Negotiating offers as a private seller

Updated 2026-08-16 · 8 min read

Selling a property privately requires a structured approach to communication and a clear understanding of your own bottom line. This guide outlines the practical steps for receiving, evaluating, and countering offers to ensure a successful sale. You will learn how to manage buyer expectations and navigate the final stages of the transaction independently.

Receiving and documenting initial interest

When you list your property directly on a platform like Home24, you take on the role of the primary negotiator. The process typically begins when a prospective buyer expresses interest after an inspection. While some may offer a figure verbally, you should always request that all offers be submitted in writing. A written offer provides a clear record of the price, the deposit amount, and any specific conditions the buyer requires, such as a subject to finance clause or a building and pest inspection.

Preparing for this stage involves knowing your lowest acceptable price before you start talking to buyers. Research recent comparable sales in your immediate suburb to ensure your expectations align with current market conditions. It is helpful to have a blank copy of the Contract of Sale ready, which your solicitor or conveyancer should have prepared. This allows you to present the formal terms immediately to a serious buyer who is ready to commit to the purchase.

Evaluating the components of an offer

Every offer consists of more than just a dollar figure. You must evaluate the proposed settlement period, which is commonly between 30 and 90 days in Australia, depending on the state and the needs of both parties. A buyer offering a slightly lower price but with a flexible settlement or no finance contingency might be more attractive than a higher offer that is dependent on the sale of another property. Check if the buyer has pre-approval for their home loan to gauge the risk of the deal falling through.

The deposit is another critical factor in your evaluation. A standard deposit is often 10 percent of the purchase price, though this can be negotiated down to 5 percent or a fixed dollar amount. A larger deposit often signals a more committed buyer. If an offer is significantly below your expectations, do not take it personally. Use it as a starting point for a conversation about the value of the property and the current market demand in your specific area.

Mastering the counter-offer process

When an offer is lower than your asking price, you can choose to decline it outright or provide a counter-offer. A counter-offer involves suggesting a price somewhere between the buyer's figure and your original listing price. It is often effective to explain why you are holding at a certain level, citing recent sales of similar homes or specific features of your property. Keep communication professional and prompt, as delays can lead to buyers losing interest or looking at other listings.

During these discussions, remain calm and factual. If you have multiple interested parties, you can inform them that there are other offers on the table without disclosing the exact figures. This can create a sense of urgency, but it must be handled honestly to maintain your integrity. If a buyer refuses to increase their price, you might negotiate on other terms, such as including certain appliances or adjusting the settlement date to suit their moving schedule better.

Understanding the costs and legal requirements

While you are managing the negotiations, you will incur some essential costs to ensure the sale is legally sound. A conveyancer or solicitor typically charges between 800 and 2500 dollars to prepare the contract and manage the transfer of title. These fees vary depending on the complexity of the sale and the state in which the property is located. You should also account for the cost of any required building and pest reports if you choose to provide them upfront to speed up the negotiation.

Other costs might include marketing expenses, such as professional photography or signage, which generally range from 500 to 2000 dollars depending on the package you choose. Remember that these figures are estimates and you should obtain specific quotes from local professionals. Unlike traditional sales, you will not be paying a percentage-based commission to an agent, which often saves sellers between 1.5 percent and 3.5 percent of the total sale price.

Finalising the sale and contract exchange

Once you and the buyer have agreed on a price and terms, the sale moves into the exchange of contracts. In a private sale, this usually involves both parties signing identical copies of the Contract of Sale. The buyer then pays the agreed deposit, which is typically held in a solicitor's trust account or a dedicated stakeholder account until settlement. It is vital to ensure that your solicitor reviews any changes the buyer has made to the contract terms before you sign.

In most parts of Australia, the buyer is entitled to a cooling-off period after the contracts are exchanged. During this time, the buyer can withdraw from the sale, usually by paying a small financial penalty to the seller. The length of this period varies by state, so you should check with your legal representative for the rules applicable to your location. Once the cooling-off period expires, the contract becomes unconditional, and both parties are legally bound to complete the transaction.

Common pitfalls and how to avoid them

Common mistakes during negotiation include becoming overly emotional or revealing your desperation to sell. If a buyer knows you have already bought another house and need a quick settlement, they may use that information to pressure you into a lower price. Always keep your motivations private and focus the conversation on the property's merits. Another error is failing to verify the buyer's ability to pay, which can lead to the sale collapsing late in the process.

Ensure you have a checklist of items to verify before accepting an offer. This should include confirming the buyer's full legal names, checking their preferred settlement date, identifying any specific conditions they want added to the contract, and ensuring they have viewed the property in person. Also, verify which fixtures and fittings are included in the sale to avoid disputes on settlement day. By staying organized and following these steps, you can manage the sale effectively and achieve a fair market price.

Common questions

Is a verbal offer legally binding on a house?
A verbal offer is not legally binding in Australia. For a contract to be enforceable, it must be in writing and signed by both parties, usually involving a signed Contract of Sale and a paid deposit.
Do I have to accept the highest offer?
The highest price is not always the best offer if it comes with risky conditions or a long settlement. You should weigh the price against the buyer's financial readiness and any specific terms that might delay your own relocation.
What is a cooling-off period?
In most Australian states, a cooling-off period applies to residential sales by private treaty but not to properties sold at auction. The duration and financial penalties for withdrawing vary between states, such as New South Wales and Victoria.
How do I handle multiple offers at once?
If you receive multiple offers, you can ask all parties for their best and final price or choose to negotiate with one party exclusively. It is important to be transparent to avoid losing interested buyers who may feel they are being played off against others.

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